Thursday, 2 April 2020

C+ Architects perches glass restaurant above dramatic mountain landscape

Floating Island Restaurant by C+ Architects

Floating Island Restaurant by C+ Architects features a glazed dining room on stilts cantilevering from a hillside overlooking mountains in Chongquing, China.

Originally designed for the inaugural 2019 Wulong Lanba Land Art Festival, the restaurant is described by its creators as part-architecture, installation and exhibition.

Floating Island Restaurant by C+ Architects

A footbridge with glazed balustrades leads from a winding mountain road to the venue.

To enter Floating Island Restaurant visitors pass through a glass-walled waiting lounge that looks back out across the road.

Floating Island Restaurant by C+ Architects

"The behaviour of people crossing the bridge is more like a process of approaching the landscape and the mountains, paving the way for the subsequent experience of entering the interior of the building," said C+ Architects

While this guest area sits on the ground at the top of the slope, the rest of the structure extends outwards, supported by two concrete columns and ending in a seven-metre cantilever.

Floating Island Restaurant by C+ Architects

C+ Architects designed Floating Island Restaurant as a blend of dining and a dramatic journey to the views.

"Chef Gilles Stassart specialises in blending food with social games to explore the relationship between people," explained the studio.

"Through several exchanges with Gilles, [we] clarified the design concept: using the architecture as a medium, with the help of the terrain, to guide the diners to experience the surrounding natural landscape while tasting the food."

Floating Island Restaurant by C+ Architects

Once inside, two passages along either side of a central kitchen block create moments of compression.

The passages open out to reveal the dramatic dining space, with a large 16-seat table at its centre.

Floating Island Restaurant by C+ Architects

"The sight of the diners, from the familiar scene of the park, through the transition of the middle passage, is finally settled in the pure valley landscape," added C + Architects.

"The central space of the restaurant is composed of functions such as the operating table, storage room, bathroom and equipment room, which also plays a role of blocking and diverting sight lines."

Floating Island Restaurant by C+ Architects

The external cladding also works to execute this concept of a grand reveal.

A central portion of the restaurant covered with a white metal grille that offers glimpses outside, before giving way to a fully-glazed end section.

Floating Island Restaurant by C+ Architects

This grille also creates a play of views from the outside, revealing those inside when viewed straight-on while appearing opaque from an angle.

"The aluminium alloy material on the facade can reflect the change of the weather to a certain extent," said the studio.

"From sunrise to dusk, the exterior colour of the building changes with time, and even merges with the white mist."

Floating Island Restaurant by C+ Architects

White finishes and a wooden floor have been used to create a minimal interior, animated by the pattern of light and shadow created by the metal cladding.

While the building was designed for the festival, it will remain open for reservations.

Floating Island Restaurant by C+ Architects

C+ Architects was founded by Cheng Yanchun and Li Nan in 2014.

A similar concept of blending dining with an experience was recently used by Studio Duncalf in their designs for the Alchemist restaurant in Copenhagen, featuring atmospheric, planetarium-style scenes projected on the ceiling.

Photography by Gao Tianxia


Project credits:

Design firm: C+ Architects

Architect in charge: Cheng Yanchun
Project team: Bo Chen, Cao Pengfei, Chen lvming, Liu Jianlong
Structural design: Zhang Jinbin, Tang Lida

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Dezeen Weekly features news of the world's first online design festival

Virtual Design Festival

The latest edition of Dezeen Weekly includes news of the world's first online design festival, Virtual Design Festival, and a debate on how our homes will change once the coronavirus pandemic is over. Subscribe to Dezeen Weekly ›

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Protestors light up New York skyscraper with "Send more ventilators" projection

The Illuminator New York protest

Art-activist group The Illuminator has protested the US government's response to the coronavirus pandemic by projecting calls to action onto a New York skyscraper.

The protest, which took place last Saturday night, aimed to highlight a number of issues faced by New York residents, including a lack of medical equipment, expensive health care and rent payments.

The Illuminator New York protest

"Free care for Covid", "Healthcare for all", "DC: more aid to NYC" were among the other phrases illuminated in bold white text on a Manhattan skyscraper.

"These are not radical demands," said The Illuminator member Emily Andersen.

"These are requests for basic needs, needs that must be fulfilled if we are to survive not only this current outbreak, but the fallout that is soon to come after."

The Illuminator New York protest

Measuring around 20-metres wide, the bold white messages lit up the top of a high-rise not far from the Empire State Building. The group said the projector was in a nearby apartment.

The Illuminator said the protest was aimed at officials in the local, state, and federal government, with the aim to draw attention to the crisis in New York. Over 1,000 people have already died in New York City from coronavirus, while New York State has reportedly nearly half of the country's cases.

The "Cancel the rent" projection follows a call to suspend rent payments for people who have lost their jobs due to the economic downturn or are unable to work as they are sick.

The Illuminator New York protest

Many of the phrases were focused on the federal government in Washington DC, which had signed a $2 trillion (£1.62 trillion) stimulus bill to help stabilise the economy one day before. The package includes cheques for Americans, expanded unemployment benefits and aid for small businesses.

"Send more ventilators" and "DC: more aid to NYC" follow discourse between New York governor Andrew Cuomo and The White House. Cuomo has said that New York will need 30,000 ventilators in the coming weeks to help those suffering from the disease but the amount has been questioned by president Donald Trump.

"The system we have been operating in has exacerbated the severity of this crisis, and we cannot go back to business as usual," said the The Illuminator's Andersen.

"Business as usual is killing us," she continued. "It is killing our friends, it is killing our families, and it is killing our future. We need change. We need federal aid now – help with medical supplies, testing, rent and debt relief."

The "Free care for Covid" and "Healthcare for all" projections called for financial aid for health insurance companies and employees to help with payments to cover the healthcare of the sick.

The Illuminator New York protest

The protest also included a series of phrases that relate to ways to help mitigate the spread of the virus, such as "Wash your hands" and "Don't touch your face".

As New York's coronavirus crisis intensifies, a number of temporary hospitals have already been created in the city. They include a field hospital comprising 68 beds in white tents opened in Central Park yesterday, a Navy hospital ship docked on Manhattan's West Side and the Javits Convention Center.

Architects across America including New York's BIG have also teamed up as part of an open-source project to manufacture face shields to protect hospital workers treating coronavirus patients.

Read today's architecture and design coronavirus briefing here and keep up to date with the rest of our coronavirus coverage here.

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Seven design-related Instagram accounts for a break from coronavirus news

With people self-isolating around the world, creatives and cultural institutions are using Instagram to entertain their bored followers. Social media assistant Daria Casalini has put together a list of light-hearted design and architecture accounts that offer respite from the news.


 

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Royal Academy

The social media team at the Royal Academy knows how to create relatable content that will make you smile.

Recent posts from the British art institution include a roll of toilet paper taped to a wall like Maurizio Cattelan's banana, and a list of family activities to do at home with children.

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Jacquemus

Fashion designer Simon Porte Jacquemus is encouraging his followers to get creative with the "Jacquemus challenge".

The French designer asked his audience to use an item of his clothing line and mix it with items found in their homes, such as fruits and plants, to make fun portraits.

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Jean Jullien

French illustrator Jean Jullien is sharing playful drawings to bring some light relief to the coronavirus crisis.

One of his latest illustrations captioned "confinement" shows several individuals each isolated in their own bubble. Another asks the viewers to spot the difference between two drawings of a man lying on a sofa titled "before quarantine" and "after quarantine".

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Gary Hustwit

Those looking for documentaries and movies to watch should check out Gary Hustwit's account.

Every Tuesday, the American filmmaker streams one of his movies for free on his website, to fight off isolation boredom. Recent screenings include 2009 documentary "Objectified", which looks everyday objects and the people who designed them.

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The New Yorker Cartoons

The New Yorker Cartoons account features the best drawings from the famous American magazine.

A recent posts shows a man working from home in pyjamas, with the caption "My God... those meetings really could have been e-mails!".

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The Metropolitan Museum of Art

For keen sketchers out there, The Metropolitan Museum of Art is challenging its followers to draw from their homes and is sharing its collection of paintings as inspiration.

The art museum asks its audience to tag their posts with #MetSketch and shares the drawings on the account's Instagram Stories.

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Stefano Boeri Architetti

Lastly, if you speak Italian, you might be interested to know that architect Stefano Boeri is uploading an IGTV video every day where he talks about different books.

The books reviewed in the series range from architecture essays to Italian classics, including Italo Calvino's The Baron in the Trees.

Follow Stefano Boeri Architetti ›

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La Firme transforms "cramped" space into Montreal's sun-lit Melk Cafe

Melk Cafe by La Firme

Design studio La Firme has turned a tight, triangular space into a bright and airy cafe in Montreal.

The outpost is for Melk Cafe, a coffee shop and cafe that has three locations in the city. La Firme has also designed its locations on the corner of Saint-Urbain and Saint-Antoine streets.

Melk Cafe by La Firme

Called Melk Café Saint-Urbain, the new spot occupies a triangular commercial space near the city's Chinese Quarter and business district.

"The original space was cramped," said La Firme founder Louis Beliveau. "A triangular floor plan with a curved wall and space tapering to two metres wide made for strict tolerances."

Melk Cafe by La Firme

The studio opted to keep the space relatively open without any internal walls. The design showcases the existing high ceilings and ample light from a long glazed wall at the entrance, rather than calling attention to its irregular plan that reduces in size dramatically.

La Firme included existing details like concrete walls and exposed plumbing and pipes in the interiors. New additions such as polished concrete floors and built-in furniture are intended to make the space feel old and new because the details seem both contemporary and yet industrial.

Melk Cafe by La Firme

Soft green accents, white ceramic tiles and wood soften the otherwise industrial scheme.

"Our aesthetic approach emphasised the timelessness of raw materials within a limited palette," Beliveau said.

Melk Cafe by La Firme

Upon entering is a volume that was included to shelter the interiors from Montreal's cold winter winds. Glazed upper portions allow the interiors to still feel open and light.

A long counter provides space for taking orders, preparing drinks and storing goods.

The rest of the eatery is outfitted with booths of different sizes that were custom made by La Firme. Seating is built into them and allows the cafe to accommodate up to 24 people.

Melk Cafe by La Firme

"The new Melk coffee bar was not only a design-thinking tightrope walk between necessity and aesthetics but a reminder of how much thought can go into aspects of design that people might overlook," said Beliveau.

"We decided to make the built-ins banquettes to minimise footprint and maximise the numbers of clients being able to sit down and have a snack," he added.

The banquettes are raised on platforms above the ground, making the tables bar-height. The tables are plywood with a laminated veneer coloured pale green, which matches their painted metal bases.

Square white tiles round out the project, which clad the built-in seating, the counter and the entrance.

Melk Cafe by La Firme

Montreal is well-known for its food and design-forward projects. Other bars and restaurants include Marcus at the Four Seasons hotel, Falafel Yoni, Jack Rose, Vinvinvin and Appareil Architecture's colourful Pastel Rita,

La Firme has also renovated a Montreal apartment with a huge bathroom and built a country home from an old barn.

Photography is by Ulysse Lemerise.

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