Tuesday 1 September 2020

Japanese house is "a gymnast's delight" says commenter

In this week's comments update, readers are critiquing a Japanese home designed by Suzuko Yamada and sharing their views on other top stories.

A house in Tokyo has caused a stir thanks to a scaffold of steel pipes and platforms, which connect the house to its garden and can be adapted according to the owner's needs.

Yamada designed the three-storey house and its gabled roof to be entirely clad in sheets of corrugated metal, apart from the front facing side.

"The architectural equivalent of a rich hipster dressing like they're poor"

Some readers are not impressed. "The architectural equivalent of a rich hipster dressing like they're poor," said Wilson MK.

Paul Bateman agreed: "What a visual blight on the neighbourhood. Forever a building site."

"Love the playfulness of this house and could imagine the occupants having a lot of fun with the building over the years," said Reg on the other hand. "I can appreciate that this piece of reconfigurable architecture would certainly not be to everyone's taste, however I can't help but admire it."

"The perfect set of monkey bars," concluded Aigoual. "A gymnast's delight."

Are you a fan of the reconfigurable house? Join the discussion ›

Maria Smith of Buro Happold goes carbon neutral
"Quitting flying was probably the trickiest thing" says carbon neutral architect

"People were doing things like this in the 1980s" says reader

Readers are discussing Buro Happold's director of sustainability Maria Smith's declaration that she has made herself carbon neutral. Smith has gone vegan and stopped flying.

"A lot of people were doing things like this in the 1980s," said Bras Cubas. "Hitchhiking, eating muesli, no kids, building passive houses, second-hand clothes, using furniture found in the street. Here we are 40 years later and nothing new to tell."

"Choosing not to have kids to reduce your carbon footprint?" continued Heywood Floyd. "That's the beginning of the end right there."

E§7Jack was more positive: "What do these comments prove? That working from home makes people really grumpy, perhaps. For a lot of people this article is inspirational and will help people change their own behaviours for the better."

Are you motivated to try and be carbon neutral? Join the discussion ›

Tennis Pavilion by Melania Trump
Four times Melania Trump made headlines for architecture and design

Commenter says Melania Trump has "done what most architecture students want to do" 

Despite abandoning her architecture studies to become a model and then marry Donald Trump, Melania Trump is demonstrably still interested in design. We rounded-up four times the first lady hit the headlines, most recently with her redesign of the White House's Rose Garden, sparking reader debate.

"She only made headlines because she is the first lady," said Chris. "The projects associated with her are banal at best and not worth discussion."

Flying Saucer disagreed: "If this was Michelle Obama's work it would be on the cover of the NYT Style Mag complete with fawning accolades. The hatred for this woman is palpable."

"I have no hate for Melania," added Erich Trumpelstiltskin. "She's done what most architecture students and practicing architects want – to quit architecture and marry into wealth instead."

Are you a fan of Trump's designs? Join the discussion ›

Sea Stone by Newtab-22
Sea Stone is a concrete-like material made from shells

"Please get these materials into commercial construction" says reader

Waste seashells salvaged from the seafood and aquaculture industries have been ground down and bound to create a sustainable material that resembles concrete, dividing readers.

"Please get these materials into commercial construction ASAP," said Rustbeltbrett. "Even if only as a cladding material."

"Had that idea years ago," added Troy Smith Studio. "Glad to see someone is doing it. Think of the endless shells of oysters alone. The banks of Manhattan are built on them in places."

"Why do we need this?" asked Takki, who was less keen. "Surely this waste product decomposes without any issues to the environment."

What do you think of the material Sea Stone? Join the discussion ›

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Dezeen is the world's most commented architecture and design magazine, receiving thousands of comments each month from readers. Keep up to date on the latest discussions on our comments page.

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Thatched roof tops open-air Japanese restaurant for Mexico's Hotel Escondido

Kakurega Omakase by Tax Architects

A fusion of Japanese and Mexican architectural techniques feature in this restaurant on Mexico's Pacific Ocean, designed by TAX Architects for Hotel Escondido.

Called Kakurega Omakase, the restaurant is for Hotel Escondido near the lively Mexican port town of Puerto Escondido that is famous for surfing. TAX Architects, which is led by architects Alberto Kalach and Adolfo Romero, created the architecture of the hotel's restaurant to feature a combination of Mexican and Japanese designs.

Kakurega Omakase by Tax Architects

Kakurega means hideout or refuge in Japanese and is similar to the Spanish word escondido, after which the hotel is named, that means hidden.

In keeping with Hotel Escondido's thatched-roof bungalows, which were designed by Mexico City architect Federico Rivera Río, TAX Architects also created the restaurant with a massive natural covering.

Kakurega Omakase by Tax Architects

Known as palapa, this structure a traditional construction method in the Oaxacan region comprising layers of palm branches on a wood frame.

Other contemporary projects that feature palapa include Monte Uzulu boutique hotel and Tadao Ando's Casa Wabi artist retreat, both of which are nearby.

Kakurega Omakase by Tax Architects

To add a Japanese touch to the design,  TAX Architects opted for blackened wood beams using the traditional Japanese technique shou sugi ban.

Thick wooden beams scale two storeys to support the massive overhanging palapa roof, which is formed by thinner charred boards. Blackened wood planks also form the floor.

Kakurega Omakase by Tax Architects

The restaurant is two levels and features bricks walls on the ground level made from reddish clay sourced and fired locally. The walls create private enclosures with concrete floors built lower into the ground and have plantings, a reflection pool, areas to sit and a covered space to prepare foods.

Two outdoor concrete staircases on opposite sides lead to the dining area of the restaurant on the first storey.

Kakurega Omakase by Tax Architects

Lacking walls and windows, the open-air design allows the ocean breeze to cool the space naturally. Instead, the eating area is enclosed by thin metal railings that wrap around the perimeter and connect to the blackened pillars.

A long bar is in the middle of the dining space and is a where Japanese food is prepared in the omakase tradition, meaning the chef selects for the customers a series of dishes to be enjoyed.

Kakurega Omakase by Tax Architects

A series of wood bar stools with woven backs and seats complete the decor, alongside ceramic bowls and plates and woven light fixtures.

Kakurega Omakase is a collaboration between TAX Architects with local artist Bosco Sodi and photographer Luis Urrutia. The interior design was by Lucía Corredor and Ceci Tena, founders of Mexico City antique furniture store Década, and can accommodate 12 people.

Kakurega Omakase by Tax Architects

Kalach founded TAX Architects, also known as Taller de Arquitectura X, in Mexico City with Daniel Álvarez in 1981.

In addition to this restaurant, Kalach has also designed a brick chimney at Casa Wabi artists retreat in the coastal region, which accompanies a pottery pavilion designed by Portuguese architect Álvaro Siza.

Photography is by Sergio Lopez.

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RIBA set to introduce mandatory competency tests for architects as part of "once in a generation" reform

The Way Ahead Education and Professional Development Framework by RIBA

The Royal Institute of British Architects plans to regularly test architect's competence as part of an overhaul of architectural education and continuing professional development in the UK.

Published in a document called The Way Ahead, RIBA's Education and Professional Development Framework outlines "a new direction for architectural education and continuing professional development, with a greater emphasis on health and life safety, the climate emergency and professional ethics".

A major change contained in the document is that architects will need to be tested on four "mandatory competences" every five years to retain the right to be RIBA accredited.

Architects will be tested on fire safety every five years

Under the new rules, architects will be tested on health and safety knowledge with a focus on fire safety as the first competence.

"In effect, all chartered architects will be re-accredited every five years in respect of mandatory competencies – with an initial focus on demonstrating a minimum level of health and safety knowledge, including fire safety," explained RIBA.

"RIBA Council has approved the introduction of a mandatory level of health and safety knowledge, including fire Safety, for all chartered architects, to be tested every five years."

The testing, which will have to be undertaken online on the institution's RIBA Academy platform, will need to be passed for members to continue being chartered in 2022.

A further three competencies, which will focus on "climate literacy", ethics and research, will be introduced at a later date.

Testing will "create public confidence in the capability of chartered architects"

According to RIBA president Alan Jones, the testing is being introduced to rebuild public confidence in the architecture profession following the Grenfell Tower fire in 2017, which killed 72 people.

"We need to emphasise the attainment and maintenance of competencies and professional behaviours that create public confidence in the capability of chartered architects to deliver buildings and spaces that perform to the standards, and higher, that clients, building users and society rely upon," said Jones.

"We must step forward showing leadership, accepting responsibility and demonstrating competence when asked to deal with risk and liability and to prove our expertise."

Described by RIBA as a "single standard covering pre and post-registration education and professional development", the document also includes plans to add accreditations for specialist roles and to focus undergraduate education on technical skills.

"The RIBA Education and Professional Development Framework represents a once in a generation opportunity to take a holistic re-look at the way we support the arc of a professional career in architecture," added Wendy Charlton, chair of RIBA's practice and profession committee.

"Not particularly helpful for small practices"

RIBA's plans to introduce mandatory testing was met with suspicion from architects on social media who suggested that the examinations could be a way for RIBA to make money and could make the industry less diverse.

"I am assuming that these exams would have to be paid for on top of RIBA fees on top of lost earning time for revision and sitting exams," tweeted architect Stefanie Stead.

"Not particularly helpful for small practices. Which means fees will go up and clients go to cheaper non-architects."

Architects also questioned whether the testing would make the industry less inclusive.

"In an industry that already contains so many barriers to entry, I'm not personally convinced that RIBA's proposals for further exams and study are the way to encourage more people into the industry and encourage a diverse profession,"  tweeted Ben Channon, an architect at London-based studio Assael.

"It is also putting more hurdles in place for those that find it harder in the profession, due to systemic discrimination both in the education system and professionally. UK arch. already do twice as much CPD as US architects annually," added Deborah Bentley. "What is the RIBA thinking?"

However, others refuted this claim including architect and former RIBA presidential candidate Sumita Singha.

"I can't understand the issue with diversity and inclusion in checking for professional competency," she replied. "If competency excluded women and BAME in the professions, then we wouldn't see female and BAME doctors, surveyors, etc. If anything, many women and BAME tend to be overqualified."

"Baffling ostrich-like response to testing"

RIBA's proposals, including its plans for mandatory testing were defended by several other architects, including former RIBA president Ben Derbyshire, who leads London studio HTA Design,

"Baffling, ostrich-like response to testing architects," said Derbyshire. "RIBA members are already required to comply with mandatory online CPD recording. Testing of a small, critical part of the curriculum adds no additional burden and reassures the public as to competence in the profession."

"I find it extraordinary how many architects expect protection of function but not the competency checks that come with it," added RCKa Architects co-founder Russell Curtis.

"It's clear that much of the profession is both woefully inadequate and hugely self-entitled."

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A Prismatic Installation with Giant, Abstract Forms Sweeps Across a Berlin Museum

“It Wasn’t Us“ (2020), Hamburger Bahnhof – Museum für Gegenwart. All images © Katharina Grosse, VG Bild-Kunst, Bonn 202o. Photos by Jens Ziehe

Katharina Grosse’s latest installation transcends the boundaries of the Hamburger Bahnhof – Museum für Gegenwart as it erupts into a sprawling kaleidoscope. From varicolored surges inside to the vast paintings on the ground and nearby outdoor walls, “It Wasn’t Us” is an expansive artwork on the site of a former railway building. As visitors walk throughout the work, the abstract forms swell in various directions, creating a new visual at each angle. “I painted my way out of the building,” Grosse (previously) said about the site-specific project.

“It Wasn’t Us” will be on view at the Berlin museum until October 1, 2021, and if you can’t experience it in person, watch the immersive video and interview with the artist below. To dive further into Grosse’s work, purchase a copy of her forthcoming monograph or check out her Instagram. (via designboom)

 



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Available Inc: the fake studio for unemployed creatives that could become a real thing

Set up by creative duo Will Grave and Sander Vos to stand out from the “available for work” crowd on LinkedIn, the tongue-in-cheek company advertising for pretend jobs has – at the very least – provided some camaraderie during a tumultuous time.



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