Wednesday 27 October 2021

Design and integrative therapy combine in Laura Deschl's "trauma-healing" garments

Laura Deschl's healing imprint

Design Academy Eindhoven graduate Laura Deschl has developed The Healing Imprint, a therapeutic garment that looks like activewear but is made to help heal trauma.

The project was developed to explore the potential of combining acupressure – a non-invasive practice originating in traditional Chinese medicine – with yoga-like movement to treat psychological trauma.

Woman wearing light teal bodysuit with matching gloves with a grid pattern stitched into it and massage balls inside the grid
The garments are designed to be used for a combination of acupressure and trauma-informed yoga

Deschl produced custom-knit garments with a grid stitched into them that allows small massage balls to be inserted and moved onto specific acupressure points on the body, feet, hands and head.

The garments' aesthetic is similar to activewear or leisurewear, and a full set includes a bodysuit, gloves, socks and a pillow.

The idea is to combine acupressure with an embodied movement practice based on yoga, which would allow a person's bodyweight to heighten the pressure at the targeted "acu-points."

Person wearing one Healing Imprint places a gloved hand on another's shoulder
The garments have channels stitched into them that allow massage balls to be moved onto acupressure points

Deschl based The Healing Imprint on research that shows how physical therapies can be incorporated into psychotherapy to help people heal from psychological trauma, in an approach known as integrative therapy.

She was particularly inspired by the work of Bessel van der Kolk, whose 2014 book The Body Keeps the Score documents the effects of trauma and an array of methods that can be used to treat it.

"I was inspired by how he is incorporating 'untypical' ways of healing trauma, such as through yoga, tapping and community," Deschl told Dezeen.

Woman wearing a Healing Imprint therapeutic garment with a meridian print and holding a matching pillow
A full garment set includes a bodysuit, gloves, socks and a pillow

"My research also encompassed certain other thinkers, but their take on healing trauma through the body is somehow similar," she continued. "One thing is certain: they are all convinced that the body needs to play a major role in overcoming the imprint left on the body caused by a traumatic event."

Acupressure has been used to address symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder, as well as trauma-related anxiety and depression.

With The Healing Imprint garments, the acupressure aims to help the wearer access buried memories or emotions, while the trauma-sensitive yoga practice would facilitate introspection around those recollections.

Deschl said that a person's body and their emotions are "two elements that are crucial for one's sense of self, but are often highly impaired as a result of trauma".

"Many people with histories of trauma and neglect experience an extreme disconnection from their body due to a deep divide between the sense of self and sensory experiences," said Deschl.

"The goal of this project is to help patients train embodiment and thus bring them closer to their bodies."

The Healing Imprint garment with a massage ball positioned in a valley of one channel
The channels in the garments allow the massage balls to stay in place

One of The Healing Imprint garment sets is knitted from predominantly merino wool plated with an elastic yarn, which was produced specifically for the project.

A second set with meridian patterns is made from a recycled knitted athleisure fabric, while the massage balls are gemstones.

The Healing Imprint includes a set of illustrations showing where to place the balls for which symptoms, and Deschl worked with a psycho-motor therapist to facilitate test sessions with trauma patients.

Woman lies on a yoga mat on her stomach with her head resting on a therapeutic pillow
The garments are based on research showing how integrative therapies can be used to help people heal from trauma

Deschl tested the garments at Eindhoven mental health institute GGzE and is seeking funding to further develop the project.

A social designer and artistic researcher, Deschl has a background in fashion and textiles as well as yoga teaching.

The Healing Imprint is her graduate project from the Master of Fine Arts and Design at Design Academy Eindhoven and is emblematic of her interdisciplinary approach.

Illustration showing acupressure points around the neck, wrists, knees, chest, stomach and rear
The project includes illustrations showing recommended placement for massage balls

"The garment is not only an interface for an individual to access embodied knowledge and self-awareness, but also represents how design can converge fields such as science, business, medicine, psychiatry and textile-making," said Deschl.

Other designers to have made tools for therapy include Ariadna Sala Nadal, whose Balisa kit is meant to help children express their emotions, and Nicolette Bodewes, whose tactile objects are to assist adults in talk therapy.

Photography is by Iris Rijskamp.

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OverUnder renovates landmarked Boston building to create single-family residence

Boston house kitchen has a large window

Boston architecture studio OverUnder has renovated a heritage-listed Victorian home, extending the property to the rear and updating the interiors with a contemporary and minimalist palette.

The property is located in Boston's South End, a neighbourhood characterised by its Victorian and Italianate architectural influences.

Interior view of the kitchen at boston house
The three-unit property was renovated into a single-family home

The building's exterior appearance falls under the protection of the South End Landmark District Commission (SELDC).

The challenge for OverUnder was to conduct a complete renovation of what was previously a three-unit home into a new single-family residence, without compromising the exterior appearance of the building.

Interior view of the living space at boston house
OverUnder demolished the interior of the home and redesigned it from scratch

"The interior of the house was completely demolished down to the side brick walls, the front façade and the roof," said the team.

"As the design team had decided to remove all of the interiors and the rear wall, they had a blank slate with which to work."

A blackened steel staircase connects the upper levels

As the demolition work progressed, the team discovered that the party walls did not have the anticipated bearing capacity that would be needed for the new layout.

They remedied this issue by creating ring beams – horizontal structural elements bolted to the demising walls at every storey – to support the new floors.

Access to the basement is via a wood-lined stairway

"The new floor joists spanned inside the ring beam which created a much stronger wall and floor making the building structurally sound," OverUnder said.

The architects laid out the interior's 3,100 square feet (288 square metres) over five floors, including the basement, creating space for four bedrooms and three-and-a-half bathrooms.

A bedroom has built in cabinetry at boston house
The studio used Douglas fir for built-ins throughout the home

An extension was built at the back of the home, facing Waltham Street, using bricks salvaged from the demolition process.

This volume houses the kitchen and rear deck on the first floor, as well as a home gym, a new entrance and mud room on ground level.

The staircase leading down to a spa in the basement is fully lined in timber.

"We wanted to create a feeling that it was cut from a single block of wood, so the walls, treads and risers are all of Douglas Fir and finished with the same white soap and lye," said OverUnder.

A mud room was created as part of an extension to the rear

A blackened steel staircase connects the remaining three levels continuously and is illuminated by a skylight in the roof.

At each landing, OverUnder included glass guardrails rather than steel, which help bring as much light to the interiors as possible.

Boston house is located on a street corner
The Victorian-style property is located in Boston's landmarked South End district

Other interior finishes include lye-washed Douglas fir, which was used for flooring, built-in cabinets, and accent walls throughout.

"We also removed all extraneous detail such as baseboards, window and door casings and ceiling coves," said OverUnder. "We used frameless doors and returned the plaster in on the window jambs and created a half-inch shadow gap between the bottom of the walls and the floor."

The rear extension was built using bricks removed during interior demolition

Despite the structural challenges and compact footprint, the outcome is a property with generous interiors and a contemporary feeling.

Also in Boston, Merge Architects has completed a housing development clad in corrugated steel that faces the harbor. There have also been plans for a carbon-neutral development using CLT lumber construction by Generate.

The photography is by Bob O'Connor.


Project credits:
Architecture: OverUnder
Interior design: MVA Home
Construction manager: Plattypus Construction
Structural engineer:Davidson Engineering
Geotechnical engineer: KMM Geotechnical
Civil engineer: Doyle Engineering
Lighting consultant: System7

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Saia Barbarese Topouzanov adds spiral staircases during Montreal housing renovation

Les Habitations Saint Michel Nord

Colourful spiral staircases now give direct access to units in the Saint-Michel Nord housing complex in Montreal, which was renovated by Saia Barbarese Topouzanov to update the ageing buildings and include a new pedestrian-friendly street.

Located in the underprivileged Saint-Michel neighbourhood, the housing complex was built in the 1970s in the brutalist style. Its 185 units lacked natural light, and the building's poor energy efficiency made them uncomfortable and costly to maintain.

Housing complex with spiral staircases
The renovation of the Habitations Saint-Michel Nord housing complex involved adding spiral staircases to the exeterior

Architecture firm Saia Barbarese Topouzanov's intervention draws a new shared street through the long housing block, creating a safe outdoor space for the residents.

"The shared street is very important to the project because it allows for open pedestrian paths with no dead ends, improving residents' sense of security," said the architects.

Staircases and balconies
The colourful staircases lead to balconies used by the residents

Along this axis, colourful spiral staircases lead to balconies directly outside each unit – an amenity that the complex previously lacked.

Spiral staircases such as these are a prevalent feature in Montreal's walk-up buildings, providing exterior spaces that residents may not otherwise have access to.

Deep orange spiral staircase
A variety of orange accents differentiate areas of the complex

"Overhanging rather than recessed balconies [create] added living space that is much appreciated in hot weather, particularly by people of modest means," the team said.

Saia Barbarese Topouzanov chose a bright and cheerful finish for these exterior elements that gives each building a slightly different hue, while tying the overall composition together.

"The use of two similar colours to create a third made it possible to produce seven distinct colours using four base tones, from very pale yellow to a rich brick-red," said the firm.

"In this joyful new setting, the use of colour helps build residents' sense of belonging and identity."

The Habitations Saint-Michel Nord housing complex in Montreal
The site is intended to be pedestrian-friendly

Locating the staircases outside also allowed the studio to redesign the layout of apartments. Those that were previously separated by an internal corridor now enjoy at least two exposures.

Interiors were refreshed, and taller windows were fitted to bring in more natural light.

Bright and colourful staircases
The renovated housing complex is designed to be bright and colourful

The project also involved adding a restaurant, a childcare centre and a youth club to the ground floor of the complex, aiming to help foster a sense of community among residents.

"The architects wanted to transform constraints into assets and offer residents a dignified, luminous and safe environment, disrupting the stigma surrounding social housing and its association with poverty," said the team.

Montreal housing complex by Saia Barbarese Topouzanov renovated with colourful spiral staircases
Communal spaces were also added as part of the overhaul

The renovation project was completed in September 2020, and earned a 2021 Excellence Award from the Ordre des Architectes du Québec in the multiple dwelling units category.

Other housing projects that use colourful accent features include a pair of bright blue buildings in Denver that contain eight studio apartments designed by Productora, and a village of tiny homes in Los Angeles that can provide temporary shelter for up to 200 homeless people.

The photography is by James Brittain.


Project credits:

Client: OMHM (Office municipal d’habitation de Montréal)
Landscape architects: Vlan
Structural and civil engineers: Cima+
Mechanical and electrical engineers: Aedifica
Environmental consultants: Wood
Security consultants: Bouthillette Parizeau
General contractor: Cybco

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Frame table by John Pawson for Nikari

Frame table by John Pawson for Nikari

Dezeen Showroom: John Pawson has designed the Frame table for Nikari based on a dining table originally created for his own family farmhouse.

An initial iteration of the timber Frame table appeared at the architect's rural retreat in The Cotswolds, which he converted from a farming complex that dates back to 1610.

Frame table by John Pawson for Nikari
The Frame table is available in oak or ash wood

For Nikari, Pawson has recreated the table in solid, responsibly sourced ash or oak wood, with simple, clean lines fused by traditional joinery.

The design is finished with a natural wood oil mix, which the brand says is healthy for both user and craftsperson while making the table silky to the touch. The table is durable and easy to maintain, with a life expectancy of more than 100 years.

Frame table by John Pawson for Nikari
The table features traditional joinery

Nikari describes the Frame table as emblematic of Pawson's "warm minimalism", which sees him imbue all his works with a sense of peace and quiet.

The Frame table is available as a four-seater, six-seater and 12-seater.

Product: Frame
Designer: John Pawson
Brand: Nikari

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