Tuesday, 10 March 2020

Irregular balconies surround social housing stacked over school in Paris

O4a by Brisac Gonzalez

O4A is a Paris development with a primary school, sports centre and two tower blocks of social housing by architecture studios Brisac Gonzalez and Antoine Régnault.

The scheme is located in the new eco-district of Clichy-Batignolles, a new neighbourhood in the city's 17th arrondissement being built on a former rail yard.

O4a by Brisac Gonzalez
Photo by 11h45

Brisac Gonzalez Architects and Antoine Régnault won the competition in 2012 to design the scheme.

O4A comprises 144 housing units and a 15-classroom school, stacked above an underground sports centre.

O4a by Brisac Gonzalez
Photo by 11h45

The architects designed a varied stack of forms wrapped in delicate steel balconies.

"We took on the challenge of ensuring that the building's users and the general public at street level would not feel this density and created a sense of lightness and openness," said the studios.

O4a by Brisac Gonzalez

Each of the project's three elements have been designed to have a distinctive formal and material language.

They are united by a recurring diamond pattern that references the Haussmann-era facades of the neighbouring buildings.

O4a by Brisac Gonzalez
Photo by 11h45

Externally, the base is clad in brickwork laid diagonally to create textured elevations.

Large windows and a glazed corner providing a visual connection between the school and the street.

O4a by Brisac Gonzalez

Above, a pale gold-coloured storey is finished with vertical fins.

Atop this a balcony of diamond metalwork a communal roof garden atop the school.

O4a by Brisac Gonzalez

Shared amenities for O4A include this communal roof garden, as well as a bicycle repair workshop and a sky terrace.

Towers of social housing sit at either side of the site.

O4a by Brisac Gonzalez

Rings of apartments surround central circulation cores, allowing each room access to a private balcony and creating dual or triple-aspect interiors.

Floorplates of each apartment level are varied, with deeper balcony areas finished with planting or trees.

O4a by Brisac Gonzalez

The concept of distinct identities for the sports centre, school and apartments is continued with the interior finishes.

In the sports centre, bare circulation of concrete and steel are contrasted by themed activity areas.

O4a by Brisac Gonzalez
Photo by 11h45

A dance room is copper-toned, and a martial arts spaces lined by walls with a textured diamond pattern.

Circulation spaces are lined in light wooden panels and floors tiled with gradients of tan and yellow.

O4a by Brisac Gonzalez

In the apartments, simple finishes of wooden floors and white walls create bright, open spaces.

Other projects in the new Clichy-Batignolles district include Chinese practice MAD's first European project – a 13-storey apartment tower completed with local firm Biecher Architects.

Photography is by Jared Chulski unless otherwise stated.

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